Vertex Completes Enrollment of Two Phase 3 Studies of VX-659 in Triple Combination with Tezacaftor and Ivacaftor for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis
-Data expected in late 2018 from Phase 3 studies of VX-659, tezacaftor and ivacaftor in people with one F508del mutation and one minimal function mutation and in people with two F508del mutations-
-Enrollment of two Phase 3 studies of VX-445 in triple combination with tezacaftor and ivacaftor expected to be complete in the fourth quarter of 2018; Data for both studies of VX-445, tezacaftor and ivacaftor expected in the first quarter of 2019-
-Vertex plans to evaluate VX-659 and VX-445 triple combination data to choose the best regimen to submit for potential regulatory approval; Submission of New Drug Application planned for no later than mid-2019-
“The two Phase 3 studies of VX-659, tezacaftor and ivacaftor enrolled
nearly 500 people with CF in less than five months, underscoring the
significant interest within the CF community to advance triple
combination regimens that have the potential to treat up to 90 percent
of all people with the disease,”
The Phase 3 study of the VX-659 triple combination regimen in patients with one F508del mutation and one minimal function mutation was designed with a pre-specified interim analysis to evaluate the primary endpoint of ppFEV1 at 4 weeks and safety through 12 weeks. This interim analysis will be conducted once all patients are through the primary efficacy endpoint at week 4. These efficacy and safety data from the interim analysis are expected in late 2018 and are intended to support a potential NDA submission for the VX-659, tezacaftor and ivacaftor triple combination regimen in people with one F508del mutation and one minimal function mutation.
Similar to the interim analysis for the VX-659 triple combination regimen, the Phase 3 study of the VX-445 triple combination regimen in patients with one F508del mutation and one minimal function mutation was designed with a pre-specified interim analysis to evaluate the primary endpoint of ppFEV1 at 4 weeks and safety through 12 weeks. This interim analysis will also be conducted once all patients are through the primary efficacy endpoint at week 4. Data from the VX-445 interim analysis are expected in the first quarter of 2019. The interim analyses for the VX-659 and VX-445 triple combination regimens will enable Vertex to evaluate comparable data from both Phase 3 triple combination programs and determine the best regimen to submit for potential regulatory approval.
To preserve the integrity of the Phase 3 studies of VX-659, tezacaftor and ivacaftor and the Phase 3 studies of VX-445, tezacaftor and ivacaftor that will be ongoing into mid-2019, Vertex expects to disclose in late 2018 and the first quarter of 2019 only the topline results for the primary 4-week efficacy endpoints of the VX-659 and VX-445 Phase 3 studies, respectively, and whether the safety and efficacy profiles observed support a potential NDA submission. In the second half of 2019, Vertex intends to disclose additional safety and efficacy data, including secondary endpoints, for each study following the completion of both the VX-659 and VX-445 Phase 3 triple combination programs.
About the VX-659 Phase 3 Study in People with One F508del
Mutation and One Minimal Function Mutation
The ongoing
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study is evaluating
VX-659 in triple combination with tezacaftor and ivacaftor, or triple
placebo, in 385 patients ages 12 and older who have one F508del mutation
and one minimal function mutation. The primary endpoint of the study is
the mean absolute change in percent predicted forced expiratory volume
in one second (ppFEV1) from baseline at week 4 of triple
combination treatment compared to triple placebo. The study was designed
to include a pre-specified interim analysis to evaluate the primary
endpoint at 4 weeks and safety through 12 weeks. This interim analysis
will be conducted once all patients are through the primary efficacy
endpoint at week 4. These data are expected to form the basis of a
potential NDA submission to the U.S.
About the VX-659 Phase 3 Study in People with Two F508del
Mutations
The randomized, double-blind, controlled Phase 3
study evaluated four weeks of treatment with VX-659 or placebo in
combination with tezacaftor and ivacaftor in 111 patients ages 12 years
or older who have two F508del mutations. All patients received
tezacaftor in combination with ivacaftor during a 4-week run-in prior to
the start of the triple combination treatment period. The primary
endpoint of the study is the mean absolute change in ppFEV1
from baseline (end of the 4-week tezacaftor/ivacaftor run-in) at week
four of treatment with VX-659 in triple combination with tezacaftor and
ivacaftor compared to those who receive placebo, tezacaftor and
ivacaftor.
About the VX-445 Phase 3 Studies
Vertex expects to complete
enrollment in the fourth quarter of 2018 for two Phase 3 studies
evaluating VX-445 in triple combination with tezacaftor and ivacaftor in
people with one F508del mutation and one minimal function
mutation and in people with two F508del mutations. The study
designs, including the pre-specified interim analysis for the study in
people with one F508del mutation and one minimal function
mutation, are the same as were used for the VX-659 Phase 3 program noted
above.
About CF
CF is a rare, life-shortening genetic disease
affecting approximately 75,000 people in
CF is caused by a defective or missing CFTR protein resulting from mutations in the CFTR gene. Children must inherit two defective CFTR genes — one from each parent — to have CF. There are approximately 2,000 known mutations in the CFTR gene. Some of these mutations, which can be determined by a genetic test, or genotyping test, lead to CF by creating non-working or too few CFTR proteins at the cell surface. The defective function or absence of CFTR protein results in poor flow of salt and water into and out of the cells in a number of organs. In the lungs, this leads to the buildup of abnormally thick, sticky mucus that can cause chronic lung infections and progressive lung damage in many patients that eventually leads to death. The median age of death is in the mid-to-late 20s.
About Vertex
Vertex is a global biotechnology company that
invests in scientific innovation to create transformative medicines for
people with serious and life-threatening diseases. In addition to
clinical development programs in CF, Vertex has more than a dozen
ongoing research programs focused on the underlying mechanisms of other
serious diseases.
Founded in 1989 in
Collaborative History with
Vertex initiated its CF research program in 2000 as
part of a collaboration with CFFT, the nonprofit drug discovery and
development affiliate of the
Special Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation, Dr. Kewalramani’s statements in the second paragraph and the information provided regarding (i) the timing of expected data from the Phase 3 studies of VX-659 and VX-445, (ii) the timing of expected completion of enrollment for the Phase 3 studies of VX-445, (iii) the company’s expectation that it will evaluate VX-659 and VX-445 data to choose the best regimen to submit for potential regulatory approval no later than mid-2019, (iv) information regarding the planned interim analysis and (v) information regarding the timing and type of data the company intends to disclose from the Phase 3 studies. While Vertex believes the forward-looking statements contained in this press release are accurate, these forward-looking statements represent the company's beliefs only as of the date of this press release, and there are a number of factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. Those risks and uncertainties include that data from the Phase 3 development programs may not support continued development or approval of the company's triple-combination regimens due to safety, efficacy or other reasons, and other risks listed under Risk Factors in Vertex's annual report and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and available through the company's website at www.vrtx.com. Vertex disclaims any obligation to update the information contained in this press release as new information becomes available.
(VRTX-GEN)
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Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
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