-U.S. Study: FDA places partial clinical hold on ongoing Phase 2 U.S.
study of VX-135, preventing evaluation of 200 mg dose following
observation of elevated liver enzymes in patients receiving 400 mg of
VX-135 in combination with ribavirin in Phase 2 study in Europe;
evaluation of 100 mg dose continues in U.S.-
-European Study: 12-week dosing complete in 100 mg and 200 mg
VX-135 dose groups in combination with ribavirin in Phase 2 study; 70%
and 80%, respectively, of patients achieved undetectable HCV RNA by week
4 and treatment was well tolerated with no discontinuations or serious
adverse events reported through 12 weeks-
-New Zealand Study: dosing ongoing in Phase 2 study of 100 mg
and 200 mg of VX-135 in combination with daclatasvir, an NS5A
replication complex inhibitor-
CAMBRIDGE, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
Vertex
Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (Nasdaq: VRTX) today announced that the
company has received notice from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) that a partial clinical hold has been placed on Vertex's ongoing
Phase 2 U.S. study of the nucleotide analogue hepatitis C virus (HCV)
polymerase inhibitor VX-135. The partial clinical hold prevents
evaluation of a 200 mg dose of VX-135 in the U.S. study following
observation of reversible elevated liver enzymes in patients receiving
400 mg of VX-135 in combination with ribavirin in a Phase 2 study in
Europe. Evaluation of a 100 mg dose of VX-135 in combination with
ribavirin as part of the 12-week Phase 2 study in the U.S. is continuing
as planned.
Vertex recently completed dosing of 100 mg and 200 mg of VX-135 in
combination with ribavirin as part of the 12-week Phase 2 study in
Europe, and both doses were well tolerated with no discontinuations. No
serious adverse events have been reported and no liver or cardiac safety
issues have been identified. Vertex also recently initiated dosing of
100 and 200 mg of VX-135 in combination with daclatasvir as part of a
Phase 2 study in New Zealand.
"Developing safe and effective medicines for patients is our goal," said
Robert Kauffman, M.D., Ph.D., Senior Vice President and Chief Medical
Officer at Vertex. "We are committed to continuing to work closely with
the FDA to provide the data needed to support evaluation of a 200 mg
dose of VX-135 in the U.S."
Ongoing Studies of VX-135
Multiple studies of VX-135 as part of all-oral treatment regimens are
ongoing, including:
-
U.S. Study of VX-135 in Combination with Ribavirin:
Dosing of 100 mg of VX-135 in combination with ribavirin as part of a
12-week Phase 2 study in the United States is ongoing, and evaluation
of this dose group is continuing as planned. Ten patients with
genotype 1 hepatitis C are enrolled in this dose group, and all
patients have now completed at least 10 weeks of treatment. Complete
safety and efficacy results from the 100 mg arm of the study are
expected to be available in the second half of 2013. Under the partial
clinical hold, Vertex plans to complete evaluation of the 100 mg dose
of VX-135 but will not evaluate a 200 mg dose of VX-135 in the United
States without authorization from the FDA. At the request of the FDA,
Vertex expects to complete submission of additional clinical,
preclinical and pharmacokinetic data from ongoing VX-135 studies in
the fourth quarter.
-
European Study of VX-135 in Combination with Ribavirin: Dosing
of 100 mg and 200 mg of VX-135 in combination with ribavirin as part
of a 12-week Phase 2 study in Europe is complete, and all patients are
in the post-treatment follow-up period. Ten patients with genotype 1
hepatitis C were enrolled in each dose group and all 20 patients
completed 12 weeks of treatment. Both the 100 mg and 200 mg doses were
well tolerated, no serious adverse events have been reported and no
liver or cardiac safety issues have been identified. All patients
achieved undetectable HCV RNA during the 12-week dosing period, and 70
percent and 80 percent of patients in the 100 mg and 200 mg dosing
arms, respectively, had undetectable HCV RNA within four weeks of
initiating treatment. HCV RNA was undetectable at the end of the
treatment period in all patients with available data. Complete safety
and efficacy results from the 100 and 200 mg arms of the study are
expected to be available in the second half of 2013. Following
completion of enrollment in the 100 mg and 200 mg arms of the European
study, the study was amended to evaluate a 400 mg dose of VX-135 in
combination with ribavirin in ten patients. Elevated liver enzymes
were observed in three of ten patients in this dose group, including
one serious adverse event, and the 400 mg arm of the study was
discontinued. Following the discontinuation of dosing, liver enzyme
levels returned to baseline in all three patients.
-
Study of 100 and 200 mg Doses of VX-135 in Combination with
Daclatasvir: Vertex and Bristol Myers Squibb Company (BMS)
recently initiated dosing in New Zealand in a Phase 2 study of VX-135
in combination with daclatasvir, an NS5A replication complex inhibitor
being developed by BMS. This first part of the study is evaluating 100
mg and 200 mg doses of VX-135 in combination with daclatasvir as part
of 12-week treatment regimens in approximately 20 people with genotype
1 hepatitis C. Pending data from the initial cohort of patients,
Vertex and BMS plan to expand the study to enroll additional patients
with both genotypes 1 and 3. Safety and efficacy results from the
first part of the study are expected to be available in early 2014.
-
VX-135 in Combination with Simeprevir: A drug-drug
interaction study of VX-135 in combination with simeprevir in healthy
volunteers is complete. A combination study of VX-135 and simeprevir
is planned for the second half of 2013 in patients with genotype 1
hepatitis C, pending availability of additional data. Simeprevir
(TMC435) is a once-daily investigational hepatitis C protease
inhibitor being jointly developed by Janssen R&D Ireland and Medivir
AB.
-
Termination of Collaboration with GlaxoSmithKline (GSK): In
June, Vertex and GSK mutually decided to cease the collaboration for a
Phase 2 study of VX-135 and GSK-2336805 and prioritize other projects.
The preclinical and early-stage clinical data support continued
development of VX-135 and of GSK-2336805.
About VX-135
VX-135 is a uridine nucleotide analogue pro-drug designed to inhibit the
replication of the hepatitis C virus by acting on the NS5B polymerase.
Vertex gained worldwide rights to ALS-2200, known as VX-135 in Phase 2
studies, through an exclusive licensing agreement signed with Alios
BioPharma, Inc. in June 2011.
About Vertex
Vertex creates new possibilities in medicine. Our team discovers,
develops and commercializes innovative therapies so people with serious
diseases can lead better lives.
Vertex scientists and our collaborators are working on new medicines to
cure or significantly advance the treatment of hepatitis C, cystic
fibrosis, rheumatoid arthritis and other life-threatening diseases.
Founded more than 20 years ago in Cambridge, Mass., we now have ongoing
worldwide research programs and sites in the U.S., U.K. and Canada.
Today, Vertex has more than 2,000 employees around the world, and for
three years in a row, Science magazine has named Vertex one of
its Top Employers in the life sciences.
Vertex Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements as defined in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without
limitation, Dr. Kauffman's statements in the third paragraph of the
press release and statements regarding (i) Vertex's expectation that it
will complete submission of additional clinical, preclinical and
pharmacokinetic data in the fourth quarter of 2013; (ii) the plan to
complete the evaluation of the 100 mg dose of VX-135 in the United
States; (iii) the timing of availability of data from the U.S. and
European studies of VX-135 in combination with ribavirin and from the
first part of the study of VX-135 in combination with daclatasvir; (iv)
the plan to expand the study of VX-135 and daclatasvir to enroll
additional patients with both genotypes 1 and 3 HCV infection; and (v)
the planned combination study of VX-135 and simeprevir. While Vertex
believes the forward-looking statements contained in this press release
are accurate, there are a number of factors that could cause actual
events or results to differ materially from those indicated by such
forward-looking statements. Those risks and uncertainties include, among
other things, that the partial clinical hold prevents evaluation of the
200 mg dose of VX-135 in the United States, that the clinical
development program for VX-135 may be delayed by the partial clinical
hold, that the FDA may not lift the partial clinical hold on VX-135 or
allow the company to pursue further development of VX-135 in the United
States, that the outcomes of Vertex's planned and ongoing clinical
studies of VX-135 may not be favorable, that VX-135 may not be safe or
efficacious and other risks listed under Risk Factors in Vertex's annual
report and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and available through the company's website at www.vrtx.com.
Vertex disclaims any obligation to update the information contained in
this press release as new information becomes available.
VRTX — GEN
Vertex Contacts:
Media:
Zach
Barber, 617-341-6470
mediainfo@vrtx.com
or
Investors:
Michael
Partridge, 617-341-6108
or
Kelly Lewis, 617-961-7530
Source: Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
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